Baghdad’s green project stalls while Erbil grows greener

Iraq’s cities face a growing environmental divide. In Baghdad, a forest project meant to restore greenery has stalled due to drought and neglect. The plan to plant one million trees on the former Rasheed Military Base has failed, leaving dry land in place of promised greenery. Residents express disappointment over the loss of green spaces as construction and infrastructure expand.

Meanwhile, Erbil has made progress in environmental development. The city has increased its green areas from 15% to 18% and plans to exceed 25% with the Green Belt Project, planting seven million trees around the city. Public parks like Sami Abdulrahman Park provide much-needed green space for residents.

However, much of central and southern Iraq faces ecological crises. Expanding droughts have ruined farmlands, and farmers struggle with water shortages. Experts warn that Iraq’s agricultural sector is at risk without changes in water management and irrigation systems. The situation highlights the urgent need for sustainable environmental policies.